Rayhaan JaufeerallyandClaude Fable 5.1 c69aa38090 Routing table: a reader waits out a change under way instead of spinning
A reader does not read past the earliest change still under way, which
may not have reached every shard. A change to every shard, as when a
peer's whole table goes, is under way for a while; changes others made
meanwhile are beyond it. A reader that found only those saw "more to
read" with nothing it could read, and asked again at once, round and
round, taking every shard's read lock each time, until the change ended:
every exporter and the kernel installer, spinning for as long as a full
table took to remove.

Now a pass that moves no cursor though there is more says it is caught
up, and waits. And a change wakes the readers when it ends if any other
change woke them while it was under way, since what they were woken for
is only readable now. The three per-shard change loops are one
(RibTable::change), which drops the change before waking, as only one of
them did.

Also: the add_peer doc was attached to peer(); some_routes had no
callers; count_stale is for tests.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-06 11:15:58 +02:00
2026-10-02 22:47:57 +02:00
2026-10-02 22:47:57 +02:00
2026-10-06 00:06:06 +02:00
2026-10-06 00:06:06 +02:00

Ferrix BGP

An implementation of the Border Gateway Protocol, which is used to exchange routing and control plane information between Autonomous Systems.

The aim of this project is to provide a modern, high performance, secure, programmatic and customizable software package that can be useful to network operators, researchers, and people interested in Internet.

Current status

The daemon establishes BGP sessions with configured neighbors, evaluates received routes against import policy, validates them with the RPKI (route origin validation and ASPA), selects the best path for each prefix, and, on Linux, installs it in the kernel. It advertises the routes that it originates and, to neighbors configured for it, the best paths learned from other neighbors, as BGP roles (RFC 9234) and communities permit.

Ferrix has not been deployed in a production network.

Unsupported Features

  • Route reflection, per-client best path selection for route servers, and ADD-PATH for advertised routes
  • TCP-AO, TCP MD5, and GTSM
  • Graceful restart, BFD, and configuration changes without a restart
  • Recursive resolution of next hops that are not directly connected

Layout

Crate What is in it
crates/primitives Prefixes, address families, parsing helpers
crates/packet The wire format: messages, attributes, capabilities
crates/rib The routing table, best route selection, the journal of changes
crates/rpki The RTR client; origin validation and ASPA path verification
crates/fib The best routes in the Linux kernel, over netlink
crates/server Sessions, the state machine, policy, configuration
crates/web The status page, HTTP API and metrics
bin/bgp The daemon

Documentation

The documentation is a website built from docs/ with Zola:

zola --root docs serve     # http://127.0.0.1:1111

Development

CI runs these on every push, and fails on any warning:

cargo fmt --all -- --check
cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings
cargo test --workspace
RUSTDOCFLAGS="-D warnings" cargo doc --workspace --no-deps --document-private-items
zola --root docs build

It also runs the tests that need a real Linux kernel (scripts/kernel-tests.sh) and the lab with FRR, BIRD and Routinator (scripts/interop/lab.sh); scripts/linux-vm.sh runs either from macOS.

Lints are configured once, under [workspace.lints] in the root Cargo.toml. unsafe code is forbidden throughout.

cargo test includes property tests: generated messages must survive being written and read back, and no input, however damaged, may make a parser panic. They take about a second; for a longer hunt:

PROPTEST_CASES=1000000 cargo test --release -p bgp-packet --test properties

Coverage-guided fuzz targets for the same parsers are in fuzz/; see fuzz/README.md. CI runs each of them for a minute.

License

Apache License 2.0; see LICENSE.

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