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ferrix/fuzz/README.md
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Rayhaan JaufeerallyandClaude Fable 5.1 1f89fb4b13 Add the bgp-rpki crate: route origin validation and an RTR client
The first part of RPKI origin validation (RFC 6811): the data and how it
gets here. Nothing uses it yet.

VrpTable holds the validated ROA payloads and says whether a route is
valid, invalid or not found. It is a binary trie in one allocation with
a short cut past the first sixteen levels; a lookup against 600,000
entries takes about 40 ns for random addresses. A table is built once
and not changed: when the data changes another takes its place.

rtr is the RPKI-to-Router protocol's PDUs (RFC 8210, and version 0 of
RFC 6810), as bytes and back, without I/O. Lengths are checked from the
header, before the rest of a PDU is waited for.

The client keeps the table in step with a validator's cache. It asks
for everything once and then for changes, when the cache notifies and
at the refresh interval. An answer takes effect only when it is complete
and consistent. Each update says which VRPs came or went, so that only
the routes they cover need looking at again. A cache that fails is
retried and the next one tried; the data is used meanwhile, and dropped
if no cache confirms it within the expire interval. A cache that speaks
only version 0 is spoken to in version 0.

Tests: the cases of RFC 6811, a property test of the trie against the
plain definition, round-trip and hostile-input properties for the
codec, a fuzz target, and the client against a scripted cache.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-02 13:28:32 +02:00

1.8 KiB

Fuzz targets

Coverage-guided fuzzing of everything that reads input we do not control. The property tests (cargo test, e.g. crates/packet/tests/properties.rs) check the same things on generated input and run on every build; these targets go further by letting libFuzzer follow code coverage for as long as you leave them running.

Target Input
message Raw bytes as they come off a TCP connection
message_body A message body behind a correct header (reaches the body parsers)
prefix_text A prefix as text
config The configuration file
rtr A stream of RTR PDUs, as an RPKI cache sends them

For the two message targets a finding is either a panic, or a message the decoder accepted that cannot be written and read back as itself.

Running

libFuzzer needs a nightly toolchain and cargo-fuzz:

rustup toolchain install nightly
cargo install cargo-fuzz

Then, from this directory:

cargo +nightly fuzz run message_body corpus/message_body seeds/message_body -- -max_total_time=300

The first directory is the working corpus, which the fuzzer adds to and which is not checked in. seeds/ holds a few valid inputs to start from. Leave out -max_total_time to run until interrupted.

When it finds something

The input is saved under artifacts/<target>/. Reproduce it with

cargo +nightly fuzz run message_body artifacts/message_body/crash-...

Fix the bug, and add a unit test with the input next to the code it broke, so that cargo test keeps it fixed without anyone having to run the fuzzer.